The US House of Representatives is poised to vote on a military spending bill that could effectively ban the sale of new drones from leading Chinese manufacturers DJI and Autel Robotics in the United States. This potential ban stems from ongoing national security concerns surrounding the use of Chinese-manufactured technology.
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Proposed Ban Hinges on Security Risk Assessment
The proposed legislation mandates a national security agency to conduct a thorough assessment within one year to determine if drones produced by DJI and Autel Robotics present unacceptable national security risks. If deemed a risk, or if no agency completes the assessment, these companies would be added to the Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC) “Covered List.” This designation would prevent them from introducing new products to the US market.
FILE PHOTO: The international Milipol security fair in Villepinte near Paris
DJI Responds to Potential Ban
DJI, which commands over half of the US commercial drone market, argues that this provision unfairly targets Chinese manufacturers. The company asserts that its products undergo rigorous independent security audits and incorporate robust user privacy controls. DJI contends that being placed on the Covered List simply due to a lack of completed assessment would be unjust and prevent the launch of new products through no fault of their own. They have proactively sought to address security concerns and maintain transparency.
Autel Robotics Faces Scrutiny
While Autel Robotics was unavailable for immediate comment, the company has faced prior scrutiny. Last year, a bipartisan group of lawmakers urged the Biden administration to investigate potential national security risks associated with Autel’s products and consider sanctions.
Broader Concerns Over Chinese Technology
This proposed ban reflects broader concerns within the US government regarding Chinese technology and potential national security vulnerabilities. The Commerce Department is currently evaluating restrictions on Chinese drones and vehicles, mirroring similar proposed restrictions on Chinese-manufactured technology in other sectors.
DJI’s Legal Challenges and Forced Labor Allegations
DJI is currently embroiled in a legal battle with the Defense Department over its inclusion on a list of companies allegedly collaborating with the Chinese military. DJI maintains this designation is inaccurate and has caused significant financial harm. Furthermore, DJI is facing challenges with Customs and Border Protection, which has reportedly halted imports of some DJI drones citing concerns related to the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act. DJI vehemently denies any involvement with forced labor in its manufacturing processes.
Conclusion: National Security vs. Economic Competition
The potential ban on DJI and Autel drones highlights the complex interplay between national security concerns and economic competition. While lawmakers cite data transmission, surveillance, and national security risks, DJI maintains its commitment to security and transparency. The outcome of this impending vote will significantly impact the US drone market and the future of Chinese technology in the United States. It remains to be seen whether national security concerns will outweigh the economic benefits of these widely used drones.